Original Article


Pretreatment platelet to lymphocyte ratio is predictive of overall survival in metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Wanwan Li, Yang Chen, Xuelin Wang, Yan Shi, Guanghai Dai, Xiaorong Li

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to investigate whether the pretreatment platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR) is a significant prognostic factor in metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC).
Methods: A total of 134 histologically confirmed PDAC patients were included in our retrospective study. The data included treatment regimens, Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS), and PLR. Kaplan-Meier curves and univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression analyses were applied to identify the prognostic factors associated with overall survival (OS).
Results: We used the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve to set the cut-off value of the PLR. For the Kaplan-Meier analysis, the median overall survival in PDAC patients with a PLR of 123 or less was 19.7 months, whereas the values in those with a PLR greater than 123 was 13.7 months (P=0.014). PLR was a significant prognostic marker in the multivariate Cox model [hazard ratio (HR) =1.721, 95% CI: 1.162–2.550, P=0.007].
Conclusions: The PLR pretreatment had potential as prognostic indicator in patients with metastatic PDAC.

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