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Inflammation-based markers can predict the prognosis of geriatric patients with metastatic colorectal cancer receiving first-line chemotherapy

  
@article{TCR30043,
	author = {Guifang Guo and Xiuxing Chen and Xiuyu Cai and Yanfeng Chen and Haohua Wang and Lei Fan and Long Bai and Huijuan Qiu and Bei Zhang},
	title = {Inflammation-based markers can predict the prognosis of geriatric patients with metastatic colorectal cancer receiving first-line chemotherapy},
	journal = {Translational Cancer Research},
	volume = {8},
	number = {4},
	year = {2019},
	keywords = {},
	abstract = {Background: Relationship between inflammatory factors and survival or efficacy of first-line treatment in elderly patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (MCRC) who received first-line chemotherapy has not been clarified. 
Methods: A total of 186 MCRC patients aged ≥65 years, receiving chemotherapy between January 1, 2004 and October 1, 2015 were identified. Pretreatment levels of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA 19-9), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), C-reactive protein (CRP) and the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) were measured. Effect of these inflammatory factors on overall survival (OS) and first-line progression-free survival were analyzed. 
Results: Median age was 72 years. Median PFS and OS were 6.70 months and 25.62 months. CEA  ≥85 ng/mL (P=0.010), CA 19-9 ≥32.97 U/mL (P=0.010), LDH ≥325 U/L (P=0.015), CRP ≥11 mg/L (P=0.004) and NLR ≥2.12 (P=0.045) were associated with poor OS. Furthermore, LDH (P=0.025) was demonstrated as an independent prognostic factor of OS for all patients, so did the combination of CEA with CA 19-9 (P=0.009). When predicting the one, three and five-year survival, combination of CEA with CA 19-9 had higher sensitivity compared with CEA alone or CA 19-9 alone respectively. For right-sided colon cancer, CEA (P},
	issn = {2219-6803},	url = {https://tcr.amegroups.org/article/view/30043}
}